congregation of the righteous: but the best sense of the words 3:9 ) ; and thus, being all together by themselves, the wrath 2 You have granted him his heart’s desire. Psalm 21:12 Translation & Meaning. The evil here referred to was that of resisting or overpowering him who was engaged in the cause of God, or whom God had appointed to administer his laws. to the reader of psalms 543 ples of such differentiation are “good” (bw+) rendered by “good” (a0gaqo/j ) and “kind” (xrhsto/j), and “servant/slave” (db() translated most often by “slave” (dou=loj ) but on a few occasions by “child/ser- vant/slave” (pai=j ).As might be expected, such differentiation of meaning happens with greater frequen- 12 You will make them turn their backs when you aim at them with drawn bow. "For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the LORD; I will … When thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings - Compare the notes at Psalm 11:2. The connection of Psalm 21 with the preceding Psalm is apparent by comparing (verse 2 with 20:4). 21 O Lord, in Your strength the king will. Psalms 21:12. Psalm 21:12 (WYC) For thou shalt put them aback; in thy remnants thou shalt make ready the cheer of them. a. they cry in their misery and destruction. Upon thy strings thou shalt aim against the face of them. How great is his joy in the victories you give! Or, thou shalt set them as a butt to shoot at, as the like phrase is used Job 7:20; Job 16:12. When thou shalt make ready thine arrows, &c., against the face of them — Or, against them, the word face being often redundant. KJV Be thou exalted, LORD, in thine own strength: so will we sing and praise thy power. 2 Thou hast given him his heart's desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. saints will be called out of Babylon before its fall; and the Verses 1-19: This is the classic passage in the Old Testament on man’s repentance and God’s forgiveness of sin. Compare Job 2:10; Psalm 74:18; Genesis 34:7; Deuteronomy 22:21.The Hebrew word is rendered “vile person” in Isaiah 32:5-6.Elsewhere it is rendered “fool, foolish,” and “foolish man.” Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back — That is, flee away at the first sight of thee. (e) Kimchi & Ben Melech in loc. when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them; that is, direct the arrows of his wrath and vengeance right against them; see Psalm 7:11. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. The king rejoices in your strength, LORD. interpreters F5 understand it of their being put 1 Sam. Thus, he asks God to restore the joy of his salvation, not salvation itself. In every such conflict error will ultimately yield; and whenever the wicked come openly into conflict with God, they must be compelled to turn and flee. A psalm of David. Psalm 21:8 "Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies: thy right hand shall find out those that hate … Today we shall be studying psalm 21 meaning verse by verse. Free eBook: Getting Through the Storms in Life, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. against the face of them—The shooting against their faces would cause them to turn their backs in flight. 20:5-6; 21:1-2, etc. destroyed at once: so the Christians were, by the providence of 3 For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head. Some Jewish (For thou shalt make them turn, and run away, when thou shalt aim thy arrows at them.) (For thou shalt make them turn, and run away, when thou shalt aim thy arrows at them.) The tone of the opening of this psalm is passionate. The Psalms are often quoted by the apostles and prophets of the New Testament to re-establish biblical truth, or to show that the past predicts the future while the future proves the past. Or flee and run away to private places, to hide themselves from goats, the wicked, will be separated from the righteous, and set He would meet them as they seemed to be marching on to certain conquest, and would defeat them. When thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them. Be thou exalted, Lord, in thine own strength - This is the concluding part of the psalm (see the introduction), expressing a desire that God "might" be exalted over all his foes; or that his own strength might he so manifestly put forth that he would be exalted as he ought to be. being so called, because it is earth heaped up like a shoulder; How great is his joy in the victories you give! A vain thing - That is, which will prove to be a vain thing, or a thing which they cannot accomplish. It is better to thus take Psalms 91:4-5, as one verse of A psalm of David. Truth meets error boldly, face to face, and is not afraid of a fair fight. How great is his joy in the victories you give! Job 16:13 ) ; Psalm 21 King James Version (KJV). Psalm 34 is a beautiful and rich description of how God’s care and deliverance come to those who humbly and reverently seek it. I will trust in thee— Never was childlike confidence in the moment of danger more beautifully illustrated. 1 The king rejoices in your strength, Lord. together on one side, in one corner, and be separate from the 2 You have. 3. Specifically, we discussed its Solomonic themes, theocratic principles and social values. of God shall be poured forth upon them, and they shall be Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back —, When thou shalt make ready thine arrows, &c., against the face of them —, Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. What time I am afraid— The history informs us, “David’ was sore afraid of Achish the king of Gath.” 1 Samuel 21:12. 11 Though they plot evil against you and devise wicked schemes, they cannot succeed. 2 Everyone utters lies to his neighbor; with flattering lips and a double heart they speak. We begin with the psalm’s superscription – literally, the “writing above”. “Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them.” But the next thing we should notice is how Psalm 72 takes on an additional meaning in its literary context. From beginning to end, it emphasizes praising Yahweh. see ( Job 16:12 In 1 Samuel 21:12 we read: “And David took these words to heart, and greatly feared Achish king of Gath.” It was David’s fear of Saul that prompted him to flee to Gath to seek the protection of the Philistines (cf. Read Psalm 21:13 Using Other Translations. In Context Parallel Compare. against them; see ( Psalms Whedon's Commentary on the Bible. ( B) given him his heart’s desire, And You have not withheld the request of … "Thou shalt subdue them, and portion them out, as the two brothers did Shechem heretofore." Psalms 21:13. That is, when God should go forth against them, armed as a warrior. Psalm 146 begins a series of five final songs in the Book of Psalms, and the five are known as the Hallelujah Psalms. The Hebrew title for this psalm is tehillim (Praises). The king rejoices in your strength, LORD. The Psalm contains thanksgiving for the Lord s deliverance (verses 1-7, assurance of the kings future victories by his subjects (verses 8-12), and a final prayer (verse 13). “The judgments of God are called his arrows, being sharp, swift, sure, and deadly. The Psalms point to the existence and attributes of God. word for "back" the "shoulder", which sometimes signifies ... What does Psalm 21:13 mean? The Authorized Version, by supplying "when" and "thine arrows," expresses what the psalmist has left to the intelligence of the reader. John Gill's Exposition of the Bible Psalms 21:13. Here was his refuge, his tower of strength. together at Christ's left hand; for they shall not stand in the The expression became a proverb, as in Psalms 60, 108. ). 3 May the Lord cut off all flattering lips, the tongue that makes great boasts, Psalm 21:12, NASB: "For You will make them turn their back; You will take aim at their faces with Your bowstrings." The “courts” of the house of God were properly the areas or open spaces around the tabernacle or the temple (see the notes at Matthew 21:12); but the word came also to denote the tabernacle or the temple itself, or to designate a place where God was worshipped. It “walketh in darkness,” like the angel of death. This was fulfilled at the destruction of Jerusalem, when the kingdom of God came with power, ( Mark 9:1 ) ; and will be again when Babylon shall be utterly destroyed, because the Lord is strong who judgeth her, ( Revelation … or, as it is in the Hebrew text, a shoulder; a butt to shoot at and to this agrees what follows: [when] thou shalt make ready [thine arrows] upon thy 27:1). Scholars have raised questions about the Davidic authorship of some psalms Psalm 21:12. What Does Psalm 21:1 Mean? Psalm 21:12 Psalm 21 Psalm 22:1. The king shall have joy in Your strength, O LORD: King David had many reasons to take joy in the strength of God. i. 7:11-13 ) . Proud member It was David’s dread of man which caused him to deceive others with his lips (e.g. Exert thy strength, display thy power in such manner, that thou mayest be exalted and magnified on account of it. The meaning is simply, "Thou shalt put them to flight." Against the face of them - Against them; or, in their very front. the face of them; Perhaps this joy came from preservation and success in battle or some other deliverance. Psalm 21#In Hebrew texts 21:1-13 is numbered 21:2-14.For the director of music. unanimity and union, ( Zephaniah and have not withheld the request of his lips. Therefore shall thou make them turn their back All rights reserved. God, brought out of Jerusalem before its destruction; and the Psalm 21:12, KJV: "Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them." is, "thou shalt set them [for a] butt" or F6 "heap"; and be negligent and careless of them, and not regard them when people of God; to which sense the Targum inclines, rendering the Psalm 147:3 He heals the broken-hearted; He binds up their wounds. of This is the last psalm to be ascribed to David. It has this meaning here. strings against We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. (See on Psalms 91:3.) Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, &c.— For thou shalt make them as Shechem; i.e. Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible. These are the objectives for every new king in the Davidic dynasty. [ b] 3 You came to greet him with rich blessings. Psalms 21:12 Therefore shall thou make them turn their back Or flee and run away to private places, to hide themselves from the wrath of God and of the Lamb, though to no purpose; or "make them turn [behind thy] back": God will turn his back upon them, and be negligent and careless of them, and not regard them when they cry in their misery and destruction. that is, direct the arrows of his wrath and vengeance right Be thou exalted, Lord, in thine own strength. 12 Save, O Lord, for the godly one is gone; for the faithful have vanished from among the children of man. Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back. “In the earlier psalms, we have studied the writers’ griefs, shames, sins, doubts, and fears. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. and placed a crown of pure gold on his head. The literal meaning of the Hebrew text here is, "in the time of thy face, thy presence, or thy countenance." Psalm 21:12, NLT: "For they will turn and run when they see your arrows aimed at them." Psalms 21:12. Psalms 21:12 Therefore shall thou make them turn their back Or flee and run away to private places, to hide themselves from the wrath of God and of the Lamb, though to no purpose; or "make them turn [behind thy] back": God will turn his back upon them, and be negligent and careless of them, and not regard them when they cry in their misery and destruction. ( A) be glad, And in Your [ a]salvation how greatly he will rejoice! Biblical Commentary (Bible study) Psalm 145 EXEGESIS: SUPERSCRIPTION: A praise psalm by David. So, we are given from this statement twoassertions. The intention is accompanied with a scheme or plan in their own mind by which the act may be accomplished. You have granted him his heart’s desire and have not ... Psalm 21 - For the director of music. Psalm 146 – Praise to the LORD, Worthy of Our Trust. Thus far we have described Psalm 72 as a coronation prayer for a Davidic king. 21 The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice! Amos 4:10. Destruction that wasteth at noon-day— A description of a battle, and parallel to the “arrow that flieth by day,” Psalms 91:5. The fool - The word “fool” is often used in the Scriptures to denote a wicked man - as sin is the essence of folly. It would not be by a side-blow, or by skillful maneuver, or by turning their flank and attacking them in the rear. David’s cry here may reflect only the fear, not the reality, of losing the Spirit, and being rejected by God. To get what Psalm 21:12 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity. Salem Media Group. the wrath of God and of the Lamb, though to no purpose; or "make It cannot mean that they were engaged in forming plans which they supposed would be vain - for no persons would form such plans; but that they were engaged in … them turn [behind thy] back": God will turn his back upon them, Selah. 1 Sam. (f) "ponis eos metam", Cocceius; "humerum", Pagninus, Montanus, Gejerus; "velut tumulum", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator.